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Old text to speech voices: Loquendo, Sam and today

The Voizum team · Updated · 8 min read

The text to speech voices of the 2000s, Microsoft Sam on Windows XP and the Loquendo voices that ran Spanish-language YouTube, are gone as products. Sam was replaced in Windows Vista; Loquendo was sold to Nuance in 2011 and stopped being sold on its own. If you want that sound back, your options are the free voices built into your system, sites that imitate them, or an AI voice that reads a full script in a calm narrator tone and gives you an MP3.

The old text to speech voices people remember

If you grew up online in the 2000s, computer speech meant one of two engines. In English, it was Microsoft Sam, the default male voice in Windows 2000 and Windows XP, the one behind countless early YouTube skits. In Spanish, it was Loquendo, an Italian company whose voice Jorge narrated thousands of videos between 2006 and the early 2010s.

Both were clear, a little metallic and flat. That flaw became the signature: a deadpan robot reading something absurd was half the joke.

VoiceWhere it came fromWhat happened to it
Microsoft SamDefault English voice in Windows 2000 and XPReplaced by Microsoft Anna as the default in Windows Vista and 7
Loquendo (Jorge, Carmen, Diego, Francisca…)Loquendo, Turin, Italy; sold to users through reader apps like TextAloudCompany sold to Nuance in 2011; no longer sold as its own product

What Loquendo was

Loquendo was a speech technology company in Turin, Italy: text to speech, speech recognition and speaker verification. It began as a research group in the mid-1970s inside CSELT, the Italian phone company's lab, and became a standalone Telecom Italia company on February 1, 2001.

Its text to speech engine went into call centers, GPS units and phones, and individuals could buy its voices through reader programs like TextAloud. That consumer route is how Jorge, a Castilian Spanish male voice, ended up narrating GTA: San Andreas parodies, creepypastas and commented gameplays across Spain and Latin America.

DateEvent
Mid-1970sSpeech research group forms at CSELT in Turin
February 1, 2001Loquendo becomes a Telecom Italia company
August 12-13, 2011Telecom Italia announces the sale to Nuance at an enterprise value of €53 million
September 30, 2011The deal closes (about €55 million paid)
March 4, 2022Microsoft completes its acquisition of Nuance
Sources at the end of the guide. Loquendo's website now redirects to Nuance.

Can you still download them?

Not legally. Neither voice was ever free software you could pass around. Loquendo voices were sold under license, one per voice and per program, and the brand stopped being sold separately after 2011. Microsoft Sam was part of Windows itself and was dropped as the default once Vista shipped. What circulates now as "Loquendo portable" or "Sam TTS download" is either an unlicensed copy or an unknown installer.

That's exactly the kind of download that brings infections. In a National University of Singapore study commissioned by Microsoft, 100% of the sites tested that offered pirated software exposed users to security risks, and trojans were the most common malware found in the downloaded copies (51% of infections).

  • Installers that tell you to turn off your antivirus "so the crack works".
  • Executables hidden inside a password-protected .zip or .rar.
  • Programs from 2008 that won't install cleanly on current Windows and ask for "patches".

What to use instead

First figure out what you actually want: the exact robot sound of those old videos, or a narrator who reads your script clearly. Nothing does both.

OptionCostSoundBest for
Built-in system voices (Windows, macOS, Android, iPhone)FreeSynthetic and flat, close to the old styleA one-off line, a meme, reading something aloud right now
Retro TTS sites that imitate Sam or LoquendoFree with character limits, then paidVaries: unofficial, and many don't say which engine they useTrying short lines without installing anything
AI voices (like Voizum)600 free credits a month with Google; then about 60 credits per minute of audioNatural, like a voice actorNarrating a long video script and downloading it as an MP3

The voices already on your computer

Windows ships English voices under Settings, Time & language, Speech, and Narrator uses them to read aloud. macOS has Spoken Content in Accessibility, and Android and iPhone have their own text to speech output. For a joke line they're plenty, and free. The catch is saving the audio: to put it in a video you'd have to record your screen or system sound.

Retro and robot voice sites

Search "text to speech robot" or "Microsoft Sam online" and you'll find sites that recreate the old sound. None of them is a Microsoft or Loquendo product, and most don't say which engine they run. If you need that exact robot sound for a meme, they're the closest thing, but free tiers usually stop at a few hundred characters.

AI voices for a full script

Faceless channels that would have used Sam or Jorge in 2008 now paste the script, pick a voice and download an MP3 for their editor. People will sit through a 15-minute video narrated this way. With a metallic voice, they click away sooner.

How to get a 2000s narrator tone with an AI voice

What you can recreate from those videos is the tone: a serious, even narrator who reads anything with the same calm. This is how to do it on Voizum:

  1. 1Open Voices and filter by English. For something close to Sam, try a deeper American male voice; for a newsreader feel, look at the narrator and news categories. Play a few samples before choosing.
  2. 2In the generator, move Expressiveness toward "Restrained". The voice lets go less and sounds more neutral, like an announcer reading without acting.
  3. 3Set the Speed. It goes from 0.5× to 2×. Those old videos often felt a little fast, so try nudging it above 1×.
  4. 4Add pauses where you want a dramatic beat: <#1.5#> between two sentences adds a second and a half, up to 10 seconds.
  5. 5Amounts and dates read fine on their own; acronyms are worth spelling the way you want them said. If "GTA" might come out wrong, write "G T A".
  6. 6Generate a short test first. Once the tone works, generate the full script, download the MP3 and drop it into your editor.

Why the old voices sounded like that

Loquendo and similar engines of the 2000s worked like a collage. A voice actor recorded thousands of sentences over many hours; the software cut them into tiny pieces (syllables, transitions between sounds) and, to read your text, picked the pieces that fit and stitched them together. This is called unit selection synthesis.

That's why they sounded the way they did. The joins were audible, and the melody of a sentence came from fixed rules, not from what the sentence meant. A question and a statement came out almost the same.

A modern AI voice doesn't stitch anything. It has learned from a huge amount of recorded speech how a person sounds while reading, and it generates each sentence as a whole based on what it says: where the stress lands, whether the end drops for a statement or rises for a question. No seams, and the rhythm shifts from one sentence to the next.

How long a narrated script runs and what it costs

For a 10-minute video, plan on roughly 10,000 characters of script, then fine-tune with the speed setting. Each voice has its own pace, and that moves the length more than the text does.

On Voizum, every 1,000 characters cost 60 credits, with no subscription, and purchased credits don't expire. Sign in with Google and you get 600 free credits each month, about 10 minutes of audio: enough to try several voices on your own script before paying anything.

What to avoid

Using an AI voice to narrate your videos, including commercial and monetized ones, is allowed. Using it to pass yourself off as someone else, or for illegal content, is not.

  • Don't present your video as made with Loquendo or Microsoft Sam, or use their logos: those are other companies' trademarks.
  • Don't try to reproduce the voice of a known YouTuber or announcer: imitating a real person without permission isn't allowed.
  • Don't download "free Loquendo" or "Sam TTS" installers from random sites. Remember the Singapore study above.

Sources

  1. Microsoft text-to-speech voices (Wikipedia)
  2. Loquendo (Wikipedia)
  3. TIM Group: Loquendo sale to Nuance completed (Sep 30, 2011)
  4. RCR Wireless: Telecom Italia sells Loquendo to Nuance for €53 million
  5. Microsoft completes acquisition of Nuance (Mar 4, 2022)
  6. ACTOR: a multilingual unit-selection speech synthesis system (Loquendo)
  7. NUS study on malware in pirated software (Microsoft, 2017)

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Frequently asked questions

Can I still get Microsoft Sam?
Not as a supported voice in current Windows: Sam was the default in Windows 2000 and XP and was replaced by Microsoft Anna in Vista. Sites that recreate it online exist, but they aren't Microsoft products. Today's built-in Windows voices are free and sound clearer.
Is there a free Loquendo text to speech online?
Not officially. Loquendo was sold to Nuance in 2011, stopped being sold on its own and never had a free web version. Sites using the name aren't run by the maker and often don't say which voice they use.
Who owns Loquendo now?
Nuance Communications bought it in 2011, with the deal closing on September 30 at an enterprise value of €53 million. Microsoft completed its purchase of Nuance on March 4, 2022.
Why did old text to speech voices sound robotic?
Engines like Loquendo stitched together tiny pieces of recorded speech, with intonation decided by fixed rules instead of meaning. The joins were audible and every sentence had the same melody. AI voices generate each sentence as a whole, so there are no joins to hear.
How do I make a robot voice for a video?
For an obviously robotic sound, your system's built-in voices or a free robot voice site get closest, though saving the audio can be awkward. If you want a calm, neutral narrator instead, use an AI voice with expressiveness turned down and download the MP3.
Is it safe to download old TTS programs?
Not from unofficial sites. These programs are no longer sold, so what's out there is unlicensed or repackaged, and sites distributing pirated software are a common source of trojans. Stick to the voices built into your system or a web tool that needs no install.
Can I use an AI voice in monetized YouTube videos?
Yes, with Voizum voices: commercial use is allowed, including videos with ads. What isn't allowed is impersonating a real person or using it for illegal content.

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